The name “Torre del Miguelete” (The Miguelete Tower) replaced the former one.
In 1381, Andreu Juliá started building this representative monument of Valencia. During many centuries it was called “Campanar Nou” (New Bell Tower) or “Campanar de la Catedral” (Cathedral Bell Tower) so as to differentiate it from “Campanar Vell” (Old Bell Tower), a Romanesque square tower situated on Barxilla Street, where one can see a few wall remains. After Juliá, the following architects were Josep Franch and Pere Balaguer.
Originally, it was an external tower close to the cloister under construction. At the end of the 15th century, it was joined to the Cathedral for the main nave was extended. Its access is through an angular front with archivolts; its perimeter is the same as its height, Catalan architecture, outwardly decorated with the buttresses of the arris and mouldings that show the different levels of the floors.
The Bell Tower
click here to enlarge this imageThe first body is solid, leaving only a hole for the spiral stairs; the second body has a vaulted space, which is the old “Presó” or Cathedral Refuge with an only exterior large window; the third body is the “Casa del Campaner” (House of the Bell-ringer), another vaulted area similar to the previous one though a bit larger with two big windows. The upper floor is the hall of bells with eight large windows, seven of them taken up by the bells. The eighth floor has only the spiral stairs getting narrower from this point.
click here to enlarge this imageIn 1425, the tower was already completed including the terrace, leaving Antoni Dalmau's plan unfinished, kept at the City Historical Museum. The clock bell hung from a wooden structure on stone pillars, similar to many other bell towers of the Aragon Crown.
The current steeple is a complement built between 1660 and 1736. It had an elegant fretwork cresting, used as a crown and destroyed in the 18th century. It was replaced first by a wooden rail, then by a metal one (19th century) and finally by a stone one (1983)
